🟑Newsletter - July 2025

Montly Newsletter

Reproducibility and Open Science

Disclaimer The views expressed here are my own in my professional capacity as a Data Steward and Research Data Manager. They do not necessarily represent the official positions of the Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Stem Cell Medicine – reNEW.

Introduction

At the core of credible science lies a simple principle: results must be reproducible. If a study cannot be repeated with the same outcomes, its findings remain uncertain, no matter how promising they appear.

Reproducibility is not only a technical standard but the foundation of trust between researchers and the public. In recent years, the Open Science movement has emerged as a powerful driver of reproducibility, promoting transparency, collaboration, and accessibility across the research landscape.

Key Challenges in Reproducibility

1. Erosion of Trust

  • A significant number of published studies cannot be replicated, raising concerns about the reliability of the scientific record.

2. Wasted Resources

  • Pursuing irreproducible research consumes time, funding, and effort that could be directed toward more reliable work.

3. High-Stakes Consequences

  • In fields like medicine and public health, irreproducible results can have direct impacts on patient care and policy decisions.

Best Practices and Solutions: Open Science in Action

Open Access

  • Removes paywalls, broadening the reach of published research.

  • Expands peer review opportunities beyond traditional reviewers.

  • Facilitates early detection of errors through wider scrutiny.

Open Data

  • Makes raw data available for verification, re-analysis, and reuse.

  • Supports meta-analyses and cross-study comparisons.

  • Strengthens the robustness and generalizability of conclusions.

Open Methodology

  • Shares detailed protocols and workflows to enable replication.

  • Promotes standardization, reducing variability between studies.

  • Encourages feedback that improves experimental design.

Open Source

  • Publishes code and algorithms for community inspection and improvement.

  • Reduces the risk of hidden errors in proprietary tools.

  • Enables reproducible and transparent computational analysis.

Local Context: reNEW and UCPH

At reNEW Copenhagen and the University of Copenhagen, adopting Open Science principles can significantly enhance reproducibility across research domains. This means:

  • Making datasets and metadata available in UCPH-approved repositories.

  • Documenting and sharing methods and protocols in accessible formats.

  • Using open-source analytical tools to enable verifiable results.

  • Encouraging cross-group and interdisciplinary collaboration to validate findings.

Practical Recommendations

  1. Publish in Open Access Journals – Maximize reach and transparency.

  2. Deposit Data in Trusted Repositories – Ensure accessibility and FAIR compliance.

  3. Share Detailed Protocols – Use platforms like protocols.io to make methods reusable.

  4. Use and Contribute to Open-Source Tools – Promote transparency in computational workflows.

  5. Embed Openness in Project Planning – Address reproducibility in DMPs from the outset.

Looking Ahead

Reproducibility and Open Science are not optional extras but pillars of high-quality, credible research. By committing to openness, we strengthen trust in science, foster collaboration, and build a more transparent and equitable global research ecosystem.

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